Hello All,
As you know, I teach at Florence Drake. Depending on the year, I teach fourth-grade, fifth-grade, or both grades combined. We are a very small school with only about 300 children. My preference, in our current environment of excessive testing, is to teach a stand alone fourth-grade; however, our numbers do not always make this possible. The students at Florence Drake all walk to school, unless they are on variances. We have no busses. This situation is a gift, it seems to me. When I need to, I just walk home with a child to talk to parents.
Fourth-grade is the year when the constructed response shows up on the many assessments we give. I have learned from Lucy Calkins that I must teach this format if my students are going to be successful test takers. Calkins asks teachers to see test taking writing as a genre that has as much place in a classroom as the personal narrative, letter writing, and the many other forms of communicating meaning in writing we teach to our students.
In these last four years of my teaching, I have been working to instruct my students to use the contructed response format for a variety of reasons, not just for test taking. I have found the structure helpful in general response writing to literature, comprehension checks on pieces of fiction and non-fiction alike, personal narrative, and the personal essay. Through this process, I'm always amazed to see how my students tweak the constructed response format when composing a variety of other types of writing.
Writing to a prompt is a fact of life these days. To do well, on predetermined prompts, I think children need to learn to compose their own prompts as well as learn to respond to given prompts over which they have no control. Personalizing a prompt can be a difficult task. I've seen my fifth-grade students, who write inspired emotional, personal narratives and essays in class, score below standard on the state writing test because they struggled to find a connection to the given prompt. Each year, I hope, I get a little better at knowing how to guide my students to becoming successful writers in all types of setting. I want to create confident writers, test or no test.
Sandy